MEMS Inertial Integrated Navigation System: A Navigation Tool for Miniaturized Technology

M'nthawi yamakono ya chitukuko chapamwamba, machitidwe apanyanja akhala gawo lofunika kwambiri pa moyo wathu. MEMS Inertial Navigation System (MEMS Inertial Navigation System), monga njira yoyendetsera kayendetsedwe kake yopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), pang'onopang'ono ikukhala wokondedwa watsopano m'munda woyendayenda. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza mfundo zogwirira ntchito, maubwino ndi magawo ogwiritsira ntchito a MEMS inertial Integrated navigation system.

The MEMS inertial Integrated navigation system ndi njira yoyendera yotengera ukadaulo wa miniaturization. Imazindikira malo, mayendedwe ndi liwiro la ndege, galimoto kapena sitima poyesa ndi kukonza zidziwitso monga kuthamanga komanso kuthamanga kwa angular. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi accelerometer yamagulu atatu ndi gyroscope yamagulu atatu. Pophatikiza ndi kukonza ma siginecha awo, imatha kupereka chidziwitso cholondola kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zoyendetsera kayendedwe kazinthu, makina oyenda ophatikizika a MEMS ali ndi maubwino ang'onoang'ono, kulemera pang'ono, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa komanso mtengo wotsika, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito m'magawo monga ma drones, maloboti am'manja, ndi njira zoyendera zamagalimoto. . .

Mfundo yogwira ntchito ya MEMS inertial integrated navigation system imachokera pa mfundo ya inertial measurement unit (IMU). Ma Accelerometer amayesa kuthamanga kwa dongosolo, pomwe ma gyroscopes amayesa kuthamanga kwamakona a dongosolo. Mwa kuphatikiza ndi kukonza chidziwitsochi, dongosololi limatha kuwerengera malo, mayendedwe ndi liwiro la ndege, galimoto kapena sitima munthawi yeniyeni. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ang'onoang'ono, machitidwe ophatikizira ophatikizika a MEMS atha kupereka njira zodalirika zoyendera m'malo omwe ma GPS sapezeka kapena kusokonezedwa, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu ankhondo, mlengalenga ndi mafakitale.

Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo oyenda achikhalidwe, machitidwe ophatikizira ophatikizika a MEMS awonetsanso kuthekera kwakukulu m'magawo ena omwe akubwera. Mwachitsanzo, pazida zovala zanzeru, makina oyenda ophatikizika a MEMS angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti akwaniritse malo okhala m'nyumba ndi kutsatira zoyenda; mu zenizeni zenizeni ndi matekinoloje owonjezereka, angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukwaniritsa kutsata mutu ndi kuzindikira kwa manja. Kukulitsidwa kwa magawo ogwiritsira ntchitowa kumapereka mwayi watsopano wopangira makina ophatikizira ophatikizika a MEMS.

Kufotokozera mwachidule, MEMS inertial Integrated navigation system, monga njira yoyendetsera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake ka machitidwe oyenda. ndi minda ina. Ikhoza kupereka njira zodalirika zoyendetsera maulendo m'madera omwe zizindikiro za GPS sizikupezeka kapena kusokonezedwa, choncho zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu ankhondo, mlengalenga ndi mafakitale. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo, akukhulupirira kuti MEMS inertial Integrated navigation system iwonetsa kuthekera kwamphamvu m'magawo ambiri.